Challenges in the FPSO Supply Chain: Round Table
FPSOs play a key role in deepwater oil and gas production. A 'DW Monday' analysis of FPSO projects found cost overruns of nearly 40% and average project delays exceeding one year for some. In response to this DW recently brought together 20 companies from across the FPSO supply chain in a round table session to identify the challenges facing the sector:
- Capital cost escalation: “Where you do save is to look at the whole development, not just the production system” – Major E&P Company
- Variance in guidelines from operators: “There are so many standards and requirements that this drives the cost up considerably” – EPC Contractor
- Variance in regulations worldwide: “US regulation requirements in the Gulf are a driving factor behind cost increases” – Equipment Supplier
- Poor presentation of specification by operators: “Requirements are presented in stacks of documents. This is very difficult for contractors to deal with and makes the process side of the business much more expensive” – Major E&P Company
- Over-engineering and scope creep: “Scope creep happens all the time in every project. This may be necessary but it will always delay the construction process” – Shipyard
- Supply chain concerns: “It’s a highly complicated supply chain, [but] major clients that come to us understand the problems” – FPSO Leasing Contractor
- Local content requirements: “Changing of specifications [for] local content are major concerns. Local content is an understandable requirement but partners need to be consistent” – Offshore Contractor
- Contracting challenges: “Nobody else signs 15 year contracts. We don’t enjoy the upside when rates are high and operators complain when we demand higher dayrates at the end of the contract” – FPSO Leasing Contractor
The team also identified potential solutions to these challenges – which they will discuss in the next 'DW Monday'.
Douglas-Westwood's earlier paper 'FPSO Industry Must Re-Think Supply Chain' is at: http://bit.ly/TIRrul
Source: DW Monday
